The only thing that hurts is the needle to freeze the skin before they cut out the mole. There's something about the local anesthesia they use that really stings a lot more than a normal needle.
If they are doing a full excisional biopsy (which I'd recommend you ask them to do) then they'll cut the whole mole out. It will be just barely wider than the mole in one direction and about twice the width of the mole in the other direction, to make kind of a football shape. This makes the closing clean with no bunching. They pull the two longer sides together and stitch it up. Stitches come out in about a week (you have to go back to have them removed). They should have the results of the biopsy (pathology report from the lab) about 1 to 3 weeks after the actual surgery.
If they don't do a full excisional biopsy, they'll do either a punch biopsy or a scrape biopsy. While these methods do work in that enough tissue is removed to test it in the pathology lab, they aren't the preferred method if the mole does come back as malignant melanoma. If it is melanoma and you've had either a punch or a scrape biopsy, they won't be able to properly stage you. Staging is based on the depth of the mole into your skin, and if they just scrape off the top or take a tiny punch of only a portion of the mole, they can't find the deepest spot that is required for staging. Staging is very important as it is used to determine adjuvent therapy required.
So insist on full excision!
Good luck.
Melanie
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