| Re: Echo Conclusions: Can anyone help?
QUOTE: 1. Arotic root and valvular sclerosis with trace aortic insufficiency
2. Structurally normal mitral valve with trace mitral regurgitation
The range for a "normal" aortic root is 3.3 to 4.4 mm. There is an indication of some buildup of lipids and calcuim and possibly hardening of the tissue in the area of the valve and the beginning of the aorta.
A reduced size of root and valve can/will increase the pressure within the LV resulting to an increase in LV size. If the LV enlarges, it could cause an increase of regurgitation of LV valves (aorta and mital). Additionally, a large LV will compromise pumping efficiciency with a loss of contractility. If this happens, it would provide insufficient blood in circulation to meet demand and cause a drop in EF to a range below 29%. Worst-case scenario.
Your EF and and chamber size are normal so there is no advanced condition, and you are OK. If the sclerosis becomes worse, an operation can correct the problem.
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