Most people can lower their triglycerides simply by cutting back on carbohydrates, primarily sugars, starchy vegetables, snacks, pastries, candies, etc. Supplements which can also help, when used in conjunction with these dietary changes, include fish oil, niacin, and pantethine.
Factors which favorably influence HDL include exercise, moderate alcohol intake, and a low carbohydrate diet. A low carb diet, which favors more fats and protein, is most beneficial for increasing HDL and lowering triglycerides. Supplements which positively correlate with higher HDL levels include niacin, lecithin, garlic, and an optimal intake of vitamins C and E.
Statistically speaking, with a total cholesterol of only 140, you are still considered low risk, although I agree that you should do whatever is possible to bring your HDL up higher and try to cut your triglycerides by about half.
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"Men and nations will act rationally when all other possibilities have been exhausted."
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