| Re: Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery using endoscopic
The risk factor is actually much lower. If you search the web search for Dr. Jho - good information. The procedure is done under fluoroscopy (X-Rays) so the doctor can see exactly where the needle is being placed.
The procedure is performed under local anesthesia with the patient awake and in a lateral position. A small needle is inserted into the disc space after local anesthesia has been administered. Over this needle, a slightly larger probe is inserted to permit a 2mm incision to be made in the disc itself. Under x-ray and fluoroscopic control, the micro-instruments (mini forceps, mini curettes, trephines, rasps, burrs, and mini cutters), the discectome and the laser probe are used for disc removal. Very small pieces of the disc material are removed and suctioned into the tip of the discectome and then cut by its knife. The laser is used for further removal of the disc and for further shrinkage, for the purpose of disc decompression. The procedure takes about 30 minutes to an hour, on the average. X-ray exposures are minimal.The amount of disc removed and shrinkage by the laser varies, but includes the herniated portion. The supporting structure of the disc is not affected. Upon completion, the needle is removed and a small Band-Aid is applied over the needle incision.
You are awake during this proceedure (but fortunately still sedated). This hurts! But it is better than disc pain/problems. I have had two proceedures under Guided Fluoroscopy and will probably have a third and/or fourth. There is no muscle disection or bone removal (except in Jho's proceedure where a small hole is drilled for access). You can walk and move around the same day! Just very cautiously. And activites can be resumed in 1 to 6 weeks. Contrast this to fusion where the muscles are cut, and there is bone scraping (My term) and fitting of the bone graft (plus possible hip pain from an allograft - patients own bone). This is an "minimally invasive" proceedure. The only real disadvantage is you may not be a good candidate.
Other proceedures to consider are IDET (Annuloplasty) where a Thermal Catheter is threaded through a needle into your disc and heated. This is minimally invasive but has a much longer recovery time as it takes a while for the disc to heal from the proceedure.
Nucleoplasty - channels are made in the disc with a Perc-D spine wand also threaded through a needle.
There is always a risk of infection. And the surgery is only as good as the surgeon. But this is much safer than fusion and retains your own disc material. For many this could be the answer. It's much cheaper than full blown fusion as well.
There are more than 30 possible treatments for neck problems - 3 Minimally invasive that I know of- here are more. Educate yourself s much as you can - it's time consuming but well worth the effort. And trust and read as much as you can the experience of others. I would never have fusion having read all I have on here - that is until it is the absolute last option - then my never will go to an "okay lets just do it". Funny thing how pain can change your course of thought.
These are NOT new proceedures, these are tested and FDA approved. Even artificial discs are not NEW proceedures, they are just very slow to develop in the USA. I'd do Endoscopic surgery before fusion and/or artifical discs any day.
http://www.healthsynergyrx.com/neck-pain.htm
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